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Detection and Genetic Characterization of a Novel Parvovirus Distantly Related to Human Bufavirus in Domestic Pigs

In this study, a novel parvovirus (strain swine/Zsana3/2013/HUN, KT965075) was detected in domestic pigs and genetically characterized by viral metagenomics and PCR methods. The novel parvovirus was distantly related to the human bufaviruses and was detected in 19 (90.5 %) of the 21 and five (33.3 %) of the 15 faecal samples collected from animals with and without cases of posterior paraplegia of unknown etiology from five affected farms and one control farm in Hungary, respectively. Swine/Zsana3/2013/HUN is highly prevalent in domestic pigs and potentially represents a novel parvovirus species in the subfamily Parvovirinae.

Hargitai R, Pankovics P, Kertész AM, Bíró H, Boros Á , Phan TG, Delwart E, Reuter G; Detection and Genetic Characterization of a Novel Parvovirus Distantly Related to Human Bufavirus in Domestic Pigs; Arch Virol. 2016 Apr;161(4):1033-7. doi: 10.1007/s00705-015-2732-4. Epub 2016 Jan 5.PMID: 26733298 DOI: 10.1007/s00705-015-2732-4